Atlantic Region

This page was last updated on 21 August 2008

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IN SERVICE PLANNED OUT OF SERVICE REGIONAL MENU

Note: Cables listed by In-Service date

Denotes cable in scientific use. Click on a to go to the Scientific Cables page.

IN SERVICE CABLES  
CAM-1 Portuguese Domestic

(Updated 27 April 2004, PT Comunicações)
Scientific use: installed 1972, retired 1993:  22 years of Service
Sesimbra - Porto Novo, Madeira Island  - 1,150km at 120 x 4kHz channels
Contacts:
Dr. Fernando Santos and Dr. Agusta Flosadottir
Maintenance Authority: TBA
PTAT-1
Private Transatlantic
Telecommunications System No.1
(Updated 8 August 2000, C&W)
In-Service: 1989
Manasquan, New Jersey, U.S.A. -- Devonshire, Bermuda -- Ballinspittle, Eire, Ireland -- Brean, England - 7,552km at 420 Mb/s 
Maintenance Authorities: C&W  and Sprint/PSI
Pencan 4 C1

(Updated 5 November 2002, Telefonica)

In-Service: 1990
Conil,(Spain) – B.U - 1345 km at 3x280Gb/s
Maintenance Authorities: Telefónica
Pencan 4 C2

(Updated 5 November 2002, Telefonica)

In-Service: 1990
B:U – Altavista, (Gran Canaria) – Candelaria (Tenerife) - 84 km at 2x280Gb/s
Maintenance Authorities: Telefónica
Pencan 4 C3

(Updated 5 November 2002, Telefonica)

In-Service: 1990
B.U – Candelaria (Tenerife) – Altavista, (Gran Canaria) - 41 km at 2x280Gb/s
Maintenance Authorities: Telefónica
CARAC
Bermuda - Tortola 2
In-Service: 1990
Devonshire, Bermuda -- Brewers Bay, Chalwell, Tortola - 1,694km at 420 Mb/s
Maintenance Authorities: Cable & Wireless
Transcan 2 S1

(Updated 5 November 2002, Telefonica)

In-Service: 1990
Agüimes (Gran Canaria) – Morrojable (Fuerteventura) - 147 km at 5x140Mb/s + 1x2.5 Gbit/s
Maintenance Authorities: Telefónica
Transcan 2 S2

(Updated 9 August 2000, Telefonica)

In-Service: 1990
Pto Rosario (Fuerteventura) – arrecife (Lanzarote) - 91 km at  6x140Gb/s
Maintenance Authorities: Telefónica
EURAFRICA

(Entered 27 April 2004, PT Comunicações)

In-Service: 1992
St. Hilaire, France -- Sesimbra, Portugal -- Funchal, Madeira Island, Portugal -- Casablanca, Morocco  - 3,100km at 2 x 560 Mb/s 
Maintenance Authorities: France Telecom,  PT Comunicações, ONPT, Morocco
SAT-2
South Atlantic 2

(Updated 27 April 2004, PT Comunicações)

In-Service: 1993
Melkbosstrand, South Africa -- El Medano, Tenerife Island, Spain -- Funchal, Madeira Island, Portugal - 9,500km at 2 x 560 Mb/s 
Maintenance Authorities: Telkom SA, Telefonica, PT Comunicações
Pencan 5

(Updated 9 August 2000, Telefonica)

In-Service: 1993
Chipiona,(Spain) -- Sardina, (Gran Canaria) – El Médano (Tenerife) - 1560 km at 4x560Gb/s + 2x2.5 Gbit/s
Maintenance Authorities: Telefónica
CANTAT 3
Canada Transatlantic 3
In-Service: 1994
Pennant Point, Nova Scotia, Canada -- Vestmannaeyjar, Iceland -- Tjornuvik, Faroe Islands -- Redcar, United Kingdom -- Blaabjerg, Denmark -- Sylt, Germany - 7,104km at 2.5 Gb/s
Maintenance Authorities: Teleglobe Canada, Iceland Telecom, BT, TDC, DTAG
COLUMBUS-II

(Updated 27 April 2004, PT Comunicações)

In-Service: 1994
Palermo, Sicily, Italy -- Funchal, Madeira Island, Portugal -- Sardina, Gran Canary Island, Spain -- St. Thomas, US Virgin Islands, USA -- West Palm Beach, Florida, USA -- Cancun, Mexico - 12,300km at  3 x 560 Mb/s except for the segment St. Thomas -- West Palm Beach which is 2 x 2.5 Gb/s 
Maintenance Authorities: AT&T, Telefonica, PT Comunicações, Telecom Italy, Telmex
Tegopa 

(Updated 5 November 2002, Telefonica)

In-Service: 1994
El Médano (Tenerife) –San Sebastian(Gomera) – Sta Cruz (La Palma) - 222 km at 2 x 622Gb/s
Maintenance Authorities: Telefónica
CANUS 1
Canada - United States
In-Service: October 1995
Pennant Point, Nova Scotia, Canada -- Manasquan, New Jersey, U.S.A. - 1360 km at 2.5 Gb/s
Maintenance Authorities: Teleglobe Canada
Rioja S1

(Updated 23 May 2002, AT&T)

In-Service, 1995
Cazoña ( Spain ) – Land’s End ( UK ) 939 km at  2x2.5 Gbit/s
Maintenance Authorities: Telefónica, BT.
BUGIO
Portuguese Domestic
(Updated 27 April 2004, PT Comunicações)
In Service:July, 1996
unrepeatered system Carcavelos - Sesimbra  (Portugal) - 73km at 2 x 2.5 Gb/s , upgradable to 12 x 2.5 Gb/s 
Maintenance Authorities: PT Comunicações
TAT-12/13
TAT-12/13 Network

(Updated 18 October 2002, BT)

In-Service: August 1996
Green Hill, Rhode Island, U.S.A. -- Lands End, England -- Penmarch, France -- Shirley, New York, U.S.A. - 6,321 km at 3 x 5Gb/s
Maintenance Authorities: AT&T, BT, France Telecom
Rio - Fortaleza
Brazil Domestic

(Updated 6 December 2002, Embratel)

In-Service: January 1997
Segment North: Porto Seguro - Ilhéus - Salvador - Sítio do Conde - Aracajú - Maceió - Recife - João Pessoa - Natal - 1,694 km at 5 Gb/s 

Segment South: Rio de Janeiro - Rio das Ostras - Grussaí - Vitória - São Mateus - 861 km at 5 Gb/s
Maintenance Authority: Embratel.

BUS-1
Bermuda - US 1

(Updated 6 September 2000, Tyco)

In-Service: Oct 1997
St.David's, Bermuda - Tuckerton, NJ, USA - 1352 km at 2.5 Gb/s - 
Maintenance Authorities: TeleBermuda International, Tyco Telecommunications (US) Inc.
Gemini

(Updated 17 October 2002, Gemini)

In-Service:February, 1998
Manasquan, NJ, U.S.A. -- Charlestown, RI, USA -- Oxwich Bay, UK -- Porthcurno, UK - 12,600 km at 60 + 55 Gb/s SDH Ring
Maintenance Authority: Gemini Submarine Cable System Ltd

AC1

(Updated 25 September  2000, Global Marine)

In-Service: May 1998
Brookhaven (UK)-Whitesands (UK)-Beverwyjk(Neth)-Sylt (Germ)-Brookhaven (US) 14,000km at 4 x 10 Gb/s
Maintenance Authority: Global Crossing

SAGRES
Portuguese Domestic
(Updated 27 April 2004, PT Comunicações)
In Service:July, 1998
unrepeatered system Sesimbra - Lagos  (Portugal) - 320km at 2 x 2.5 Gb/s , upgradable to 6 x 2.5 Gb/s Maintenance Authorities: PT Comunicações
AZORES
Portuguese Domestic
(Updated 27 April 2004, PT Comunicações)
In Service:July, 1998
unrepeatered system linking 7 of the Azores islands  (Portugal) - 1100km at 2 x 2.5 Gb/s , upgradable to 6 x 2.5 Gb/s
Maintenance Authorities: PT Comunicações
SEA-ME-WE-3
South-East Asia - Middle East - Western Europe 3

(Updated 27 April 2004, PT Comunicações)

In-Service: December 1998
Segment S9: Penmarc'h, France -- Sesimbra, Portugal - 1600 km at 2 x 20 Gb/s
Maintenance Authorities: France Telecom, PT Comunicações

In-Service: December 1998
Segment S8: Sesimbra, Portugal -- Tetuan, Morocco -- Mazara, Italy -- Chania, Greece -- Marmaris, Turkey -- Yeroskipos, Cyprus -- Alexandria, Egypt - 5,300km at  2 x 20 Gb/s
Maintenance Authorities: PT Comunicações,  ONPT Morocco, Telecom Italia, OTE, Turk Telecom, CYTA, Egypt Telecom
Candalta

(Updated 9 August 2000, Telefonica)

In-Service: 1999
Candeleria, Tenerife -- Altavista, Gran Canaria - 110 km at 2.5 Gb/s
Maintenance Authorities: Telefónica

Rio - São Paulo
Brazil Domestic

(Updated 6 December 2002, Embratel)

In-Service: August 1999
Rio de Janeiro - Trindade - Maresias - Santos - 453 km at 20 Gb/s - 
Maintenance Authority: Embratel

Pencan 6

(Updated 5 November 2002, Telefonica)

In-Service: 2000
El Médano – Conil - 1854 km at 2 x 2.5 Gb/s
Maintenance Authorities: Telefónica
Transcan 3 

(Updated 9 August 2000, Telefonica)

In-Service: 1999
Lanzarote – Grand Canary – 210 km at 3 x 622 Mb/s
Maintenance Authorities: Telefónica 
ATLANTIS-2

(Updated 27 April 2004, PT Comunicações)

In-service: February 2000
Las Toninas, Argentina -- Rio de Janeiro, Brazil -- Fortaleza, Brazil -- Dakar, Senegal -- Praia, Cape Verde Islands -- El Medano, Canary Islands, Spain -- Funchal, Madeira Island, Portugal -- Conil, Spain -- Lisbon, Portugal:   13000 km at  2 x 20 Gb/s
Maintenance Authorities: PT Comunicações, Telefonica, Sonatel, Cabo Verde Telecom, Embratel, Telefonica de Argentina, Telecom Argentina
COLUMBUS III

(Updated 27 April 2004, PT Comunicações)

In-service: February 2000
Holywood, Florida, USA -- Ponta Delgada, Azores Islands, Portugal -- Lisbon, Portugal -- Conil, Spain -- Mazara Del Vallo, Sicily, Italy -  9900 Km at 2 x 20 Gb/s
Maintenance Authorities: Telecom Italia, PT Comunicações Telefonica , AT&T

MAC

(Entered 25 September  2000, Global Marine Systems Limited)

In-service: June 2000
Brookhaven (US)-Hollywood, Florida (US)-St. Croix (USVI)
7,500km at 2 x 10 Gb/s
Maintenance Authority: Global Crossing

UK-Ireland

(Entered 25 September  2000, Global Marine Systems Limited)

In-service: August 2000
Whitesands Bay (UK)-Ballygrangans (Eire)Ballinesker (Eire)-Crooklets (UK)
495 km at 2 x 40 Gb/s
Maintenance Authority: Global Crossing

PAC

(Entered 25 September  2000, Global Marine Systems Limited)

In-service: November 2000
Grover Beach (US)-Tijuana (Mexico)-Mazatlan (Mexico)-Fort Amadour (Panama)-Puerto Viejo (Venezuela)-St. Croix (USVI) 9,500km at 2 x 10 Gb/s
Maintenance Authority: Global Crossing

Yellow / (AC-2)

(Updated 02 December 2002, Level 3)

In-service: January 2001
Bude, UK - Bellport, USA ; 6157km at 640 Gb/s
Maintenance Authority: Level 3
TAT-14
Segments K3, K2, K1N, L & G
(Updated 16 October 2002, AT&T)

In-service: January 2001

Manasquan, NJ USA - Tuckerton, NJ USA -- Bude, UK – Katwijk, Netherlands – Norden, Germany – St. Valery en Caux, France – Blaabjerg, Denmark.  Total TAT-14 length 15,428 km at 16 x 10 Gb/s SDH. 
Maintenance Authorities: AT&T, BT & Sprint

SAT-3
South Atlantic 3

(Updated 31 October 2005, Mauritius Telecom)

In-service: 18 April 2002
Melkbosstrand, South Africa -- Luanda, Angola -- Libreville, Gabon -- Douala, Cameroon -- Lagos, Nigeria -- Cotonou, Benin -- Accra, Ghana -- Abidjan, Ivory Coast -- Dakar, Senegal -- Alta Vista, Gran Canary Island -- Chipiona, Spain -- Sesimbra, Portugal - 13000 Km at 2x10 Gb/s
Maintenance Authorities: Telkom SA, PT Comunicações, Telefonica, Sonatel, Angola Telekom, CIT, Ghana Telecom, Camtel,  Nitel, OPT Gabon, OPT Benin
FA-1
FLAG Atlantic 1
(Updated 6 February 2004, FLAG Telecom)
In-service: June 2001 (phase 1)
London, Paris, New York - Dual multi-terabit cable system 14,500 km
Maintenance Authority: FLAG Telecom
Hibernia Atlantic
(Updated 27 October 2005, Hibernia Atlantic)

In-service: June 2001

Dublin, Eire - Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada - Boston, USA - Southport, UK.
Maintenance Authority: Hibernia Atlantic

VSNL Translantic

(Updated 17 November 2005, Tyco)

In-service: July 2001
Ring system with a maximum capacity of 2.56 Tb/s. Segment 1 Avon, New Jersey USA - Brean, UK (6450km) Segment 2 Manasquan, New Jersey, USA - Saunton Sands, UK
(6485km)
Maintenance Authority: VSNL
SAm-1

(Updated 21 August 2008, Telefonica International Wholesale Services)

 

In-service: 2001

Festoon system of total length 24,624 km. Capacity: 10 G/bits.

Boca Raton, Florida, United States - Isla Verde, Puerto Rico - Fortaleza, Brazil - Salvador, Brazil - Rio de Janeiro, Brazil - Santos, Brazil - Las Toninas, Argentina - Valparaíso, Chile - Arica, Chile - Lurin, Peru - Mancora, Peru - Puerto San Jose, Guatemala - Puerto Barrios, Guatemala - Salinas, Ecuador - Barranquilla, Colombia
Maintenance Authority: Telefonica

VSNL Western Europe

(Updated 17 November 2005, Tyco)

In-service: C1 May 2002, C2 June 2002
Maximum capacity of 3.84 Tb/s.
Seg C1 - Brean, UK to Seixal, Portugal  (2265 km)  Seg C2 - Saunton Sands, UK to Sopelana, Spain  (1434 km)
Maintenance Authority: VSNL
Apollo

(Updated 18 April 2007, Apollo)

In-service: February 2003
Maximum capacity of 3.2 Tb/s. Northern leg: Bude (UK) to Shirley, Long Island (approx. 6,000 km).  Southern leg: Lannion (France) to Manasquan, New Jersey (approx. 6,315 km). 

Maintenance Authority: Apollo SCS Ltd.

AÇORES - MADEIRA

(Updated 27 December 2005, PT Comunicações)

In-service: September 2003

Lagoa, Azores to Funchal, Madeira (approx. 1150 km) Maximum capacity 16x10 Gb/s

Maintenance Authority: PT Comunicações

MADEIRA - PORTO SANTO

(Updated 27 December 2005, PT Comunicações)

In-service: September 2003

Unrepeatered system linking Porto da Cruz, Madeira to Porto Santo (approx. 84 km)

Maintenance Authority: PT Comunicações

FARICE-1
(Entered 6 February 2004, FARICE hf)
In-service: January 2004
Capacity: 2 x 10 Gbit/s. Seydisfjordur, Iceland - Funningsfjordur, The Faroe Islands - Dunnet Bay, Scotland. Total Length:1407 km
Maintenance Authorities: Farice Ltd, Iceland Telecom Ltd
TEGOPA Seg. 3 (TELAPA)
(Updated 30 March 2006, Telefonica)
In-service: June 2004
La Gaviota, La Palma -- El Socorro, Tenerife. Capacity: 2 x 10 Gbit/s. Total Length:130 km
Maintenance Authority: Telefonica
PLANNED CABLES Return to Top
 

No planned cables listed.

OUT OF SERVICE CABLES  Return to Top
TAT-1
Transatlantic No. 1
Out-of-service: retired 1978, 22 years of Service
Oban, Scotland -- Clarenville, Newoundland, Canada -- Terrenceville, Newfoundland, Canada -- Sydney Mines, Nova Scotia, Canada - 7,802km at 144 + 144 KHz for the Transatlantic Portion and 240 + 240 KHz for the Terrestrial Portion
Maintenance Authorities: AT & T, British Telecom, Teleglobe Canada
TAT-2
Transatlantic No. 2
Out-of-service: retired 1982, 23 years of Service
Penmarc'h, France -- Clarenville, Newoundland, Canada -- Sydney Mines, Nova Scotia, Canada - 8,154km at 144 + 144 KHz
Maintenance Authorities: AT & T, PTT France, Deutsche Bundespost
CANTAT-1
Canada Transatlantic No. 1
Out-of-service: retired 1986, 24 years of Service
White Bay, Newfoundland, Canada -- Oban, Scotland - 3,839km at 240 + 240 KHz
Maintenance Authorities: British Post Office, Teleglobe Canada, C&W
TAT-3
Transatlantic No. 3
Out-of-service: retired 1986, 23 years of Service
Tuckerton, New Jersey, U.S.A. -- Widemouth Bay, England - 6,515km at 414 + 414 KHz
Maintenance Authorities: AT & T, British Post Office
TAT-4
Transatlantic No. 4
Out-of-service: retired 1987, 22 years of Service
Tuckeron, New Jersey, U.S.A. -- St. Hilaire-de-Riez, France - 6,665km at 384 + 384 KHz
Maintenance Authorities: AT & T, FTCC, ITTWC, RCAGC, WUI
New Jersey - Bermuda Out-of-service: retired 1990, 28 years of Service
Manahawkin, New Jersey, U.S.A.-- Devonshire Bay, Bermuda - 1,389km at 240 + 240 KHz
Maintenance Authorities: AT & T, C&W
CANTAT-2
Canada Transatlantic No. 2
Out-of-service: retired 1992, 18 years of service
Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada -- Widemouth, England - 5,195km at 5,704 + 5,704 KHz 
Maintenance Authorities: British Post Office, Teleglobe Canada
PORTUGAL-UK

(Updated 27 April 2004, PT Comunicações)

Out-of-service: retired 1992, 24 years of Service
Sesimbra, Portugal -- Goonhilly, UK  - 1,745 km at 640 x 3kHz channels
Maintenance Authorities: PT Comunicações, C&W
SAT-1
South Atlantic 1

(Updated 27 April 2004, PT Comunicações)

Out-of-Service: retired 1993, 24 years of Service
Melkbosstrand, South Africa - Ascension Island - Sal, Cape Vert Island - St. Cruz, Tenerife Island, Sesimbra, Portugal - 10,787 Km at 360 x 3kHz channels 
Maintenance Authorities: Telkom SA, PT Comunicações, Telefonica
TAT-5
Transatlantic No. 5
Out-of-service: retired 1993, 23 years of Service
Green Hill, Rhode Island, U.S.A. -- Conil, Spain - 6,410km at 2,160 + 2,160 KHz
Maintenance Authorities: AT & T, AACRPR, CDT, FTCC, ITTWC, RCAGC, Teleglobe Canada, TRTT, WUI
TAT-6
Transatlantic No.6
(Updated 29 November 2000, IRIS)
Out-of-service: retired 1994, 18 years of Service
Green Hill, Rhode Island, U.S.A. -- St. Hilaire-de-Riez, France - 6,289km at 12,000 + 12,000 KHz
Maintenance Authorities: AT & T, FTCC, TRTT, ITTWC, RCAGC, Teleglobe Canada, WUI
TAT-7
Transatlantic No. 7
(Updated 8 August 2000)
Out of service: retired 1994, 11 years of Service
Tuckerton, New Jersey, U.S.A. -- Lands End, England - 6,104km at 12,000 + 12,000 KHz
Maintenance Authorities: AT & T, ITTWC, RCAGC, WUI, FTCC, TRT, Teleglobe Canada, British Telecom
Pencan 2 - Ext

(Updated 5 November 2002, Telefonica)
Out of service: retired 1996
Gran Canaria to Tenerife
Contact:
Dr. Pablo Sangrá
Maintenance Authority: Telefónica.
COLUMBUS 1

(Updated 8 August 2000, CANTV)

Out of service: retired 1997, 20 years of service
Agüimes, Canary Island (Spain) - Camurí, Venezuela -5,200 Km at 14 Mhz  
Maintenance Authorities: CANTV

ATLAS

(Updated 27 April 2004, PT Comunicações)

Out-of-service: retired 1999, 18 years of Service
Burgau, Portugal -- Arzila, Morocco  - 356km at 1260 x 4kHz channels
Maintenance Authorities: PT Comunicações, ONPT Morocco
TAGIDE

(Updated 27 April 2004, PT Comunicações)

Out-of-service: retired 2000, 22 years of Service
Sesimbra, Portugal - Penmarch, França  - 1,500km at 2580 x 4kHz channels
Maintenance Authorities: PT Comunicações, France Telecom
ATLANTIS

(Updated 27 April 2004, PT Comunicações)
Out-of-service: retired 2000, 19 years of Service
Burgau, Portugal -- Dakar, Senegal -- Recife, Brazil  - 6,350km at 1380 x 4kHz channels for Brazil - Senegal and 2580 x 4kHz channels for Senegal - Portugal
 Maintenance Authorities: PT Comunicações, Sonatel, Embratel
TAT-8
Transatlantic 8
(Updated 25 October 2005, AT&T)
In-Service 14 Dec 1988;  Out-of-service: 15 April 2002, 14 years of Service
Tuckerton, New Jersey, U.S.A. -- Penmarc'h, France -- Widemouth, England - 6,705km at 280 Mb/s
Maintenance Authorities: AT&T, BT, HTC, ITT, MCI, RCA, Teleglobe Canada, WUI
Optican

(Updated 5 November 2002, Telefonica)

Out of service: retired 2000, 15 years of Service
Candelaria ( Tenerife ) – Altavista ( Gran Canaria ) 107 km at  4x140 Mb/s
Maintenance Authorit
y: Telefónica.
TAT-9
Transatlantic 9

(Updated 25 October 2005, AT&T)

In-Service: 1992 ; Out-of-service 14 January 2004
Pennant Point, Nova Scotia, Canada -- Manahawkin, New Jersey, U.S.A. -- Conil, Cadiz, Spain -- Goonhilly Downs, England -- St. Hilaire-de-Riez, France - 8,358km at 560 Mb/s
Maintenance Authorities: AT&T, BT, Teleglobe, France Telecom, Telefonica
TAT-10
Transatlantic 10

(Updated 25 October 2005, AT&T)

In-Service: 1992; Out-of-service 7 July 2003
Green Hill, Rhode Island, U.S.A. -- Norden, Germany -- Terschelling, Netherlands, Alkmaar, Netherlands - 7,354km at 560 Mb/s
Maintenance Authorities: AT&T, Deutsche Telekom, Netherlands PTT
TAT-11
Transatlantic 11
(Updated 25 October 2005, AT&T)
In-Service: 1993;  Out-of-Service: 7 July 2003
Manahawkin, New Jersey, U.S.A. -- Oxwich Bay, England -- St. Hilaire-de-Riez, France - 7,162km at 560 Mb/s 
Maintenance Authorities: AT&T
, C&W, France Telecom
UK-Spain 4

(Updated 7 January 2005, BT)

In-Service: 1991; Out-of-service 1 Jan 2005
Goonhilly, UK - Rodilles, Spain - 832 km at (3+1) x 420 Mb/s 
Maintenance Authorities: Telefonica, BT
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